Friday, December 5, 2014

In the municipality of Maranhão Açailândia, 560 km from São Luis, the library Fernando Rodrigues de


Brazil needs to build 130,000 libraries by 2020 to fulfill the Law 12,244, establishing the existence of a collection of at least one book per pupil in each educational institution in the country, both public and private networks. Today, in public, only 27.5% of schools have library.
To equip all 113,269 public schools without library, would require the construction of 34 units per day, according to a survey conducted by the All for Education movement based on the School Census 2011. The study also makes a comparison with Census figures 2008 and shows that even the schools built in the next three years (were 7,284 new units) do not include the space: only 19.4% of these new institutions have library.
Poorest states are those of the North and Northeast, which have traditionally poor school infrastructure, with schools who come to work in buildings charlie harris beard without electricity and sanitation. In the municipal network of Maranhão, for example, charlie harris beard only 6% of schools have library.
What diverges from the list, however, is the emergence of the State of São Paulo with one of the worst results of the ranking, with 85% of the units of its public (state and municipal schools) without library. Are 15,084 units without the equipment.
A huge loss if considered the 2012 edition of the survey results Pictures of Brazil, which showed that between charlie harris beard 5 and 17 years, school libraries are ahead of any other form of access to books (64%).
The most common justification for breaking the law is the lack of physical space, since many of the new schools are built in tight terrain. In the case of old units, many have another use for the library: much turned the classroom to meet the demand for places, and in others, the area was gradually becoming a deposit with computers stacked and packaged books.
Misconception. When analyzing the deficit by level of education, we see also that the children's educational institutions are the most affected: while 82% of vocational schools and 52% of high school built after 2008 have library, only 10 % of kindergarten have the space.
One option that is a nonsense, educators argue, as it is in the age group of five years that the child is discovering the written language and must be stimulated to the discovery and love of reading. In high school, the student would have access to other reading environments.
The change, she said, depends on a pedagogical awareness outlet, who understands the importance of the library in the collective and individual learning. charlie harris beard "The neglect is so much that, in some cases, the area becomes the place of punishment. The child spoke in class, is sent there. charlie harris beard Read turns punishment," says Priscilla.
For the school library fulfills its educational role, one should take into account the physical space qualification of officials, through the collection of quality and the activities scheduled on site. The minimum size is 50 m , the collection should include charlie harris beard the diversity of speeches, there must be computers connected to the internet and responsible librarian.
Misinformation. In addition to the parameters ignorance, lack information on sources of funding. "Many municipalities are unaware of the financial resources available for the deployment of equipment," says Christine Fontelles, education director and culture Ecofuturo Institute. The organization leads the campaign I Want My Library, which aims to mobilize civil society and public managers to comply with the law.
In the municipality of Maranhão Açailândia, 560 km from São Luis, the library Fernando Rodrigues de Souza school was born two years ago where the cafeteria was. With a collection of 2,500 books, are about 300 daily loans and 200 new samples a year sent by the Ministry of Education (MEC). "It's still little to the size of the demand, but it's a start," says Villar Zeila, the librarian.
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